GRIEF COMPONENTS:

SPIES+F 4th in Series: EMOTIONAL

                                                    

         

Since 1977, I have collected responses from grieving individuals and created a handout listing their responses.  The bereaved find the listing comforting because common affects of grief are in categorical order.  This helps them realize the death of their loved one affected ALL of who they were: social, physical, intellectual, emotional, spiritual and financial.

This is the fourth of six articles in a series, last month we discussed INTELLECTUAL components.  This month we will explore EMOTIONAL components that someone may endure throughout the mourning process.   We hope you find this series helpful.  If you have comments or additions, please write us at PO Box 735, Marinette, WI 54l43.  We'd love to hear your comments or additions.  We could print them in the following issues, if you grant permission.

         

  EMOTIONAL COMPONENTS: 

 

This component is what most people understand as GRIEF.  Unless a person has experienced grief, they may not be aware of the affects of the other components.  Emotional components can be overwhelming, this is when the variables [discussed in an earlier article] can make an enormous difference in the process.  Emotional grief after a sudden death looks quite different from the emotional grief after a long-term illness, when there was time to prepare for the death--time for "doing or saying things". 

 

The most common emotions people experience are

 

     anger: can be directed or misdirected at anyone.  Find a new way or use an old way of expressing the anger without it being expressed at anyone:  hit a pillow or punching bag, exercise, write color or paint, talk it out.  One grieving spouse bought 5 cent dishes at rummage sales and then whenever angry he died and left her, she smashed the old dishes against her garage!

           

     loneliness or abandoned:  even when with other people.  Feeling your loved one has left you ALONE and abandoned, without love and support.  Find people you can feel safe with (safe enough to cry, be angry and real)--people who can love and support you.  Force yourself out of the home.  Do things with a way out--drive yourself so you can leave when you need to.  The only way out of loneliness is to REACH OUT to others. This may take ALL the energy you have. You can then be FILLED with new energy.

 

     fear:  for present and the future, for self or child (ren), if there are any (no matter what their ages).  Write your fears down on paper--make them real and then find ways to work with them.  If fear to be with others, may cry---talk about your fear with your trusted friends and BE with them...face the fears.  Fear someone else dying: call and tell them you love them, write them letters of your memories with them, create picture albums of your important relationships and treasured experiences.  Faced fear loses its' power when dealt with reality.

           

     guilt: second guessing, what if, should have, could have.  Some of this may be realistic guilt, some maybe unrealistic.  Check out your guilt with professionals.  Ask your questions to the medical profession (rescue workers, emergency room nurses, medical doctor), law enforcement, coroner, and any others till you get the information you need to deal realistically with your guilt.  I had one widow whose husband had fallen during the night.  She did not hear him fall.  She traumatized herself into believing that IF she had heard him, he would still be alive.  When she checked out her fear with the doctors and coroner.  They assured her with his massive heart attack, he was dead BEFORE he hit the floor.  Imagine her relief.  She could stop the emotional punishing and move on with her grief.           

           

     disbelief: not wanting the death to be true, so doubting or       denying (consciously or unconsciously).  Who would want the death to be true.  Therefore, grievers do whatever they need to so they do not have to deal with the reality of their loved one being dead.  They tell me stories of setting the table for the person, in hopes they will COME HOME; waiting at home anxiously when their loved one would have normally come home (3:15, 5:15, etc)  Keeping so busy, they are exhausted when time for bed and fall asleep without energy to think of the loved one dead.  Not doing things that would finalize the death: cleaning out locker or desk at school or work, signing papers, cleaning out clothes, looking at pictures, saying the words out loud.  There are many ways to deny the death.  The longer we do this, the longer the pain.  Facing pain is the only way to work through the pain.  Face it with someone--ask a friend to support you through the realities of the death.        

           

     vulnerable:  everyone is telling YOU what YOU NEED to do, HAVE to do with clothes, house, money, insurance, taxes, will, trusts, social security, etc.  Pick two qualified PROFESSIONALS and after hearing their recommendations, make up your own mind.  You have time.  You have the rest of your life. You DO NOT NEED to make up your mind NOW.

 

There are many other emotions: feeling not loved, rollercoaster effect of all feelings, heightened sensitivity, feeling rejected and alone, confused (we dealt with this in INTELLECTUAL components), overwhelmed, stoic, relieved  or at peace (discussed in VARIABLES article), disjointed, not feeling good about yourself, doubting YOU, frozen feelings, not wanting to go on living--especially in all the pain of grief.

 

In November we will discuss the fifth component of grief, SPIRITUAL.  Our faith and life experiences may affect our grieving process.  See you next month!

 

 

© Jeanne M. Harper, MPS, BCETS, CT, CT in EMDR, DAPA

LAKESHORE professional counseling and Alpha-Omega Venture

Clinical Director of Tri-County Business ‘n Industry Incident Response Team

1996-1998 ADEC Workplace Loss Special Interest Group Chair


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